How to Soothe the Fight, Flight, Freeze, and Fawn Response
Fight, flight, freeze, and fawn are commonly known as stress responses. The nervous system activates this response to protect you from danger. Unfortunately, due to daily stressors, our minds and bodies now assume danger in anything that causes worry or stress. We no longer fear apex predators; we are anxious about mortgages or rent, utilities, car payments, medical bills, student loans, work, and relationships. The body responds to these stimuli by activating the sympathetic nervous system, eliciting one or more of these responses. Understanding the responses Understanding the responses can lead to better managing the experience when activated. While the fight, flight, and freeze responses have been known for some time, the fawn response is newer and comes from the study of nervous system responses. Each response is the body’s way of trying to protect itself and presents differently for everyone. However, each response has common experiences. The fight response does not always mean fight in a physical sense. It can look like being irritable, defensive, feeling anger, and/or aggression. The flight response can look like avoiding, panicking, chronic worry, and/or wanting to run away or flee. The freeze response can look like depression, feeling stuck, dissociation, feeling like your mind “goes blank,” feeling confused, and/or being passive. The fawn response can look like avoiding conflict, people-pleasing (or codependency), and/or difficulty with setting healthy boundaries. All of these responses are not necessarily unhealthy. Most of them can be helpful when the situation requires it. When there is continuous or constant activation, it can lead to unhelpful or unhealthy experiences. Why the Sympathetic Nervous System Cannot Stay Stuck in Overdrive The sympathetic nervous system can get stuck due to chronic stress or severe trauma. When the stress response kicks into overdrive, you can experience physical, emotional, and mental issues. Chronic stress can cause the following symptoms and conditions (and is not exhaustive): Chronic high blood pressure Increased risk of heart disease Rapid heart rate or palpitations Tension headaches Unexplained aches and pains Digestive problems, like Irritable Bowel Syndrome Heartburn and acid reflux Dizziness [...]










